Climate Change Segments in America

This research explored the climate change beliefs and future behavior of 2,025 United States residents. Using market segmentation techniques called exploratory factor analysis and k-means clustering we managed to identify three climate change segments: Climate Change Activists (32 per cent of Americans), Climate Change Moderates (41 per cent of Americans), and Climate Change Deniers (27 per cent of Americans).

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Among those Americans in the Climate Change Activists segment, 100 per cent believe that climate change is a real problem for the world today and 98 per cent agree that climate changed is caused by human activity. From a demographic perspective, those in the Climate Change Activists segment were more likely to hold liberal political views, have graduated university, and have an annual household income of over 100,000 dollars.

In contrast, among those Americans in the Climate Change Deniers segment only 6 per cent believe that climate change is a real problem for the world today and 4 per cent agree that climate changed is caused by human activity. From a demographic perspective, those in the Climate Change Deniers segment were more likely to hold conservative political views.

Solar energy & electric cars in America

In order to assess the validity of these three climate change segments we also explored the sources of electricity and the modes of transportation they would like use in the future.

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Among those Americans in the Climate Change Activists segment 68 per cent said they would like solar energy to be their primary source of electricity in the next five years and 27 per cent said they would like an electric vehicle to be their primary mode of transportation in the next five years. In contrast, Americans in the Climate Change Deniers segment were much less interested in using solar energy (26 per cent) or driving an electric vehicle (8 per cent) in the next five years.


Climate Change Segments in Canada

This research explored the climate change beliefs and future behavior of 1,009 Canadian residents. Using market segmentation techniques called exploratory factor analysis and k-means clustering we managed to identify three climate change segments: Climate Change Activists (60 per cent of Canadians), Climate Change Moderates (33 per cent of Canadians), and Climate Change Deniers (8 per cent of Canadians).

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Among those Canadians in the Climate Change Activists segment, 100 per cent believe that climate change is a real problem for the world today and 99 per cent agree that climate changed is caused by human activity. From a demographic perspective, those in the Climate Change Activists segment were more likely to hold liberal political views, have graduated university, and have an annual household income of over 100,000 dollars.

In contrast, among those Canadians in the Climate Change Deniers segment only 1 per cent believe that climate change is a real problem for the world today and 1 per cent agree that climate changed is caused by human activity. From a demographic perspective, those in the Climate Change Deniers segment were more likely to hold conservative political views.

Solar energy & electric cars in Canada

In order to assess the validity of these three climate change segments we also explored the sources of electricity and the modes of transportation they would like use in the future.

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Among those Canadians in the Climate Change Activists segment 62 per cent said they would like solar energy to be their primary source of electricity in the next five years and 30 per cent said they would like an electric vehicle to be their primary mode of transportation in the next five years. In contrast, Canadians in the Climate Change Deniers segment were much less interested in using solar energy (21 per cent) or driving an electric vehicle (16 per cent) in the next five years.


About This Research

These are findings from an Intensions Consulting study conducted between January 20, 2020, and January 28, 2020. For this study a 20-minute online survey was administered with a sample of 2,025 United States residents, and 1,009 Canadian residents, aged 16 years and older. Each national sample was stratified by gender, age, and region, to ensure that the sample’s composition reflected the underlying distribution of the population as determined by Census data. For the United States, a traditional probability sample of comparable size would have produced results considered accurate to within plus or minus 2.2 percentage points, 19 times out of 20. For Canada, a traditional probability sample of comparable size would have produced results considered accurate to within plus or minus 3.1 percentage points, 19 times out of 20.

For more information on this research, please contact: info@intensions.co